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Aristo Sham and the Concerto That Almost Wasn't

Writer: Joe Duffy
Joe Duffy
Aug 30
5 min read
Pianist and NCO Soloist, Aristo Sham, prior to winning the first prize at the Van Cliburn International Piano Competition.
Pianist and NCO Soloist, Aristo Sham, prior to winning the first prize at the Van Cliburn International Piano Competition.

On June 7, 2025, a jury in Fort Worth, Texas handed pianist Aristo Sham the Nancy Lee and Perry R. Bass Gold Medal — first prize at the Van Cliburn International Piano Competition, one of the most closely watched proving grounds in classical music. The 2022 edition had drawn some 60 million livestream views across 177 countries; this one wasn't far behind. Sham also walked away with the Cliburn's Audience Award, voted on by more than 9,000 people worldwide, and became the first pianist from Hong Kong ever to win the competition's gold.


Here's the part that matters most to us: the concerto Sham played to win over that Fort Worth audience — well, not that exact one, but its Russian cousin, Rachmaninoff's Piano Concerto No. 2 — is the same piece he'd already brought to our stage in NCO's 2025 season, months before the Cliburn jury ever heard him play. Back then he was simply one more serious young artist on our roster. Every year, NCO tries to put musicians of this caliber in front of a Naples audience, not because a name might look good on a future poster (though it does), but because that's the standard we've set for ourselves. Aristo Sham is just the clearest recent proof it's working.


A Prodigy Who Refused to Only Be a Pianist


Sham was born in Hong Kong in 1996 to a mother who taught piano, and he started lessons at three. By ten he was competing and performing publicly, and by thirteen he'd been featured in Channel 4's documentary The World's Greatest Musical Prodigies — the kind of early spotlight that tends to narrow a kid's whole life down to one instrument.

It didn't narrow his. At Harrow, the British boarding school, he deliberately loaded his schedule with mathematics, politics, French, and English literature alongside piano, because, as he's put it, they "make use of different parts of my brain." As a working prodigy he practiced only about two hours a day — modest by the standards of that world — because he wanted "a normal and varied life, experiencing as much as I could of the world." He's since described solo music training on its own as something that could get "really boring," which is not a sentence you expect from a future Cliburn gold medalist.

Aristo Sham; Source: Interlude
Aristo Sham; Source: Interlude

That philosophy shaped his entire education. Sham earned a joint degree through Harvard and the New England Conservatory — a bachelor's in economics from Harvard (2019) alongside a master's in piano performance from NEC (2020, studying with Victor Rosenbaum) — with a detour along the way to the Ingesund School of Music in Sweden. He capped it with an Artist Diploma from Juilliard, working under Robert McDonald and Orli Shaham, which he's called one of the most important stretches of his life. Somewhere in there he also performed for King Charles, soloed with the London Symphony Orchestra under Sir Simon Rattle and the Hong Kong Philharmonic under Edo de Waart, and recorded Brahms's complete solo piano works for Hong Kong radio.


Ask him what he wants eventually, and it isn't a bigger hall. It's a vineyard — "with a hotel and restaurants, maybe multiple of them around the world," he's said, where he'd host music festivals. And during the grinding weeks of the Cliburn itself, his most-discussed vice wasn't nerves; it was the Cheesecake Factory next to the concert hall, which he visited often enough to call it an addiction. Competitions themselves, he says, don't move him much emotionally — he calls them "the most straightforward way to get anywhere" while admitting they're "not exactly what music was meant for." In the Fort Worth final, playing with the Fort Worth Symphony under Marin Alsop, that measured, curious approach carried him through Mozart's Piano Concerto No. 23, Mendelssohn's Piano Concerto No. 1, and Brahms's Piano Concerto No. 2 — and straight to gold.


Aristo Sham, Gold Medalists with Vitaly Starikov (Silver; right) and Evren Ozel (Bronze; left) at the 2025 Awards Ceremony.  Source:  Cliburn
Aristo Sham, Gold Medalists with Vitaly Starikov (Silver; right) and Evren Ozel (Bronze; left) at the 2025 Awards Ceremony. Source: Cliburn

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The Concerto Rachmaninoff Almost Didn't Write


The piece Aristo brought to Naples has its own survival story, and it starts with a disaster. When Sergei Rachmaninoff's First Symphony premiered in St. Petersburg in 1897, the reviews were savage — one critic wrote that if there were a conservatory in Hell, its star pupil might turn in something like it. Rachmaninoff was 23, and the failure was bad enough that he stopped composing almost entirely for the next three years, sinking into a depression he couldn't write his way out of.

What eventually pulled him out wasn't willpower. It was a physician named Nikolai Dahl, who treated Rachmaninoff nearly every day for months in early 1900 using hypnotic suggestion — repeating, while his patient sat in a half-conscious state, some version of: you will begin your concerto, you will work with great facility, and the concerto will be of excellent quality. Rachmaninoff started writing again almost immediately.

Physician, Nikolai Dahl (left) and Sergei Rachmaninoff (right), Source:  Wikicommons
Physician, Nikolai Dahl (left) and Sergei Rachmaninoff (right), Source: Wikicommons

He composed the second and third movements first and premiered them alone that December, with himself at the piano and his cousin Alexander Siloti conducting; the difficult first movement wasn't finished until the following spring. The complete Piano Concerto No. 2 premiered in Moscow on November 9, 1901, to what contemporaries called an outright triumph — and Rachmaninoff dedicated the whole thing to Dr. Dahl, the man who talked him back into composing.


More than a century later, it's one of the most frequently performed piano concertos in the repertoire, the kind of piece that can fill a hall on the strength of its opening eight bars alone. Aristo Sham brought that same conviction — the concerto's, and apparently his own — to our stage in January 2025.


In Conversation: Alvin Ho & Aristo Sham


Prior to his performance with the orchestra in January 2025, Aristo and our Artistic Director, Alvin Ho, met for a conversation to talk about the music itself — what actually happens inside this concerto, what Rachmaninoff was doing with it, and what it takes to bring a piece with this much history behind it back to life in front of an audience. Watch it below, then listen for what they talked about when Aristo sits down to play.



Watch the Performance:

Aristo Sham Performs Rachmaninoff's Piano Concerto No. 2 with the Naples Community Orchestra


This is the standard NCO holds itself to every season: bring in the kind of artists who, three years from now, might be receiving a gold medal in Texas — and let a Naples audience hear them first. If Aristo Sham's story is any indication, it won't be the last time we get to say we knew him when.




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